Landing

First to Fall

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Francis Ronald Reid McJANNET

Surname
McJANNET
Given Names
Francis Ronald Reid
Regimental No.
698
Place of Birth
'Galislack', Thornhill, Dumfriesshire, Scotland
School
Private tuition, Scotland
Age of arrival in Australia
17
Religion
Presbyterian
Occupation
Farmer
Address
Kellerberrin, Western Australia
Marital Status
Single
Age at Embarkation
23
Next of Kin
Father, F J McJannet, Kellerberrin, Western Australia
Enlistment Date
8 September 1914
Rank on Enlistment
Private
Unit Name
11th Battalion, F Company
Embarkation details
Unit embarked at Fremantle per Transport A11 'Ascanius' on 2 November 1914
Recommendations (Medals and Awards)
Mention in Despatches date unspecified. Refers 25 April 1915. Awarded, and promulgated, 'London Gazette', Supplement, No. 29354 (5 November 1915); 'Commonwealth Gazette', No. 12 (27 January 1916).
Fate
Killed in Action 25 April 1915
Place of death or wounding
Not Known
Age at death
22
Place of Burial
No known grave
Commemoration Details
The Lone Pine Memorial (Panel 34), Gallipoli, Turkey
Panel number, Roll of Honour, Australian War Memorial
63
Memorial Details
The Lone Pine Memorial, situated in the Lone Pine Cemetery at Anzac, is the main Australian Memorial on Gallipoli, and one of four memorials to men of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force. Designed by Sir John Burnet, the principal architect of the Gallipoli cemeteries, it is a thick tapering pylon 14.3 metres high on a square base 12.98 metres wide. It is constructed from limestone mined at Ilgardere in Turkey.
The Memorial commemorates the 3268 Australians and 456 New Zealanders who have no known grave and the 960 Australians and 252 New Zealanders who were buried at sea after evacuation through wounds or disease. The names of New Zealanders commemorated are inscribed on stone panels mounted on the south and north sides of the pylon, while those of the Australians are listed on a long wall of panels in front of the pylon and to either side. Names are arranged by unit and rank.
The Memorial stands over the centre of the Turkish trenches and tunnels which were the scene of heavy fighting during the August offensive. Most cemeteries on Gallipoli contain relatively few marked graves, and the majority of Australians killed on Gallipoli are commemorated here.
AIF connections
Brothers: 123 Pte John Blacklock McJANNET, 10th Light Horse Regiment, killed in action, 7 August 1915; 1992 Pte Frederick William McJANNET (McJANNETT on records), 11th Bn, returned to Australia, 17 September 1915.
Other details
War service: Egypt, Gallipoli
Medals: 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
"First to Fall" – Australian fatalities on 25th April 1915